Norwegian Trolls and the Hidden World
In the deep forests and under the shadow of Norway’s mountains, something watches.
Long before trolls became lumbering figures of children’s stories, they were understood as dangerous, intelligent, and deeply other—beings who lived just beyond the edge of human settlement, in caves, cliffs, and hollow hills. They stole livestock, lured travellers off their paths, hoarded ancient treasures, and, in some tales, hunted human flesh. To meet a troll was not whimsical. It was a risk.
This lecture explores the older, darker layers of Norwegian troll traditions, where the boundary between nature and the supernatural begins to dissolve. Trolls are not merely creatures of myth, but expressions of a landscape that is vast, unpredictable, and not entirely human. They are tied to mountains and weather, to darkness and stone, to the slow passage of time itself.
Drawing on folklore, art, and historical belief, we will examine how trolls were understood across Norway: as solitary giants, shape-shifters, multi-headed beings, or even deceptive figures capable of blending into human society. Particular attention will be given to the work of Theodor Kittelsen, whose haunting visual interpretations captured the uneasy presence of these beings at the edge of sight.
Why do trolls turn to stone in sunlight? What do their stories reveal about fear, isolation, and the limits of human control over nature? And why do they continue to haunt the cultural imagination of the North?
This is not a lecture about fairy tales.
It is about what lives in the mountain—and what happens when it notices you.
Speaker Bio:
Lena Schattenherz Heide-Brennand is a Norwegian lecturer with a master degree in language, culture and literature from the University of Oslo and Linnaeus University. She has been lecturing and teaching various subjects since 1998. Her field of interest and main focus has always been topics that others have considered strange, eccentric and eerie, and she has specialised in a variety of dark subjects linked to folklore, mythology and Victorian traditions and medicine. Her students often point out her thorough knowledge about the subjects she is teaching, in addition to her charismatic appearance. She refers to herself as a performance lecturer and always gives her audience an outstanding experience
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